Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practicing this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.
1) Condescend (verb) – कृपालु होना
Meaning: Do something in such a way as to emphasize that one clearly regards it as
below one’s dignity or level of importance
Synonyms: vouchsafe, descend, belittle, disdain, humiliate
Antonyms: elevate, improve, promote
Usage: Kids demand shows that are smart and have lots of action and they remember
if you condescend to them.
2) Tantamount (verb) – समान होना
Meaning: Equivalent in Meaning or effect;
Synonyms: commensurate, duplicate, equal, equivalent
Antonyms: different, unequal, differing
Usage: For their part, the Confederates considered Lincoln’s peace
terms tantamount to unconditional surrender.
3) Beleaguer (verb) – घेर लेना
Meaning: To cause anguish or distress to ; To prohibit or interdict the participation or
inclusion of; To surround with troops
Synonyms; plague, bother, harass besiege exclude, bar, ban, debar
Antonyms– assist, help comfort, calm, console
Usage: Make a detour through some pass, forestall your foes, beleaguer them, protect
our troops!
4) Hubris (verb) – अभिमान होना
Meaning: Excessive pride, presumption or arrogance (originally toward the gods);
Synonyms: vanity, arrogance, conceitedness, narcissism, self admiration
Antonyms: modesty, humility, respect, conviviality
Usage: Hubris has most clearly set in and hubris is the precursor of the end.
5) Apartheid (noun) – रंगभेद
Meaning: Prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against someone of a
different race based on the belief that one’s own race is superior
Synonyms: discrimination, separation
Antonyms: integration, connection
Usage: The background to this whole debate is the history of colonial
and apartheid era land dispossession.
6) Gush (noun) – बौछार
Meaning: a rapid and plentiful stream or burst of something ; A sudden surge of strong
feeling ; A sudden departure of a large number of people; An act of talking or writing in
an unrestrained or heartfelt way
Synonyms: outburst, burst, eruption effusion, talk, address
Antonyms: exodus, flight, retreat, break, pause
Usage: Curiously, the one show he won’t gush enthusiastically about is his own
funeral.
7) Fester (noun) – उत्तेजित
Meaning: To grow worse and increasingly hostile ; To decompose or break down,
especially biologically; To cease to flow or move
Synonyms: aggravate, irk, annoy, blister, decay, rot
Antonyms: stagnate, putrefy, combine, develop, delight please, aid, appease
Usage: The mutual recriminations are extremely bitter, leaving wounds that
will fester.
8) Convolute (Adj) – अनावश्यक रूप से जटिल बनाना
Meaning: To make unnecessarily complex ; To twist or twine togethe
Synonyms: confuse, cloud, obscure twist, wind, contort
Antonyms: clarify, illuminate, interpret, elucidate
Usage: A few stiff short hairs above, and the leaves are convolute.
9) Facetious (noun) – अमान्य परीक्षण, अन्याय, मजाक
Meaning: A false, absurd, or distorted representation of something;
Synonyms: invalid trial, injustice, mockery, caricature, parody, sham
Antonyms: truth, honesty, reality, flatter, praise
Usage: This slightly facetious example is an illustration of a problem that is causing
some real teeth-gnashing..
10) Travesty (Adj) – भड़ौआ
Meaning: Treating serious issues with inappropriate humor ; Mentally keen, alert,
sharp, agile, and nimble; Pleasantly humorous or jocular
Synonyms: flippant playful, amusing, alert, bright, clever, sharp
Antonyms: lugubrious, pensive, sedate, sincere, slow, stupid
Usage; It hardly takes a brilliant operatic dramaturge to see through this
brainless travesty, loaded with irrelevant inventions and non sequiturs.
