“20-20” Reasoning Questions | Crack SBI Clerk 2018 Day-38

Dear Friends, SBI Clerk 2018 Notification has been released we hope you all have started your preparation. Here we have started New Series of Practice Materials specially for SBI Clerk 2018. Aspirants those who are preparing for the exams can use this “20-20” Reasoning Questions. 

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Directions (Q. 1-2): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.

In a certain code language ‘oil prices go down’ is written as ‘np gd pt nj’, ‘prices of oil in India’ is written as ‘mp pt lk gd rj’, ‘how to go India’ is written as ‘lk np gt ta’, ‘oil in market’ is written as ‘pt mt kp’

1). If ‘oil in international market’ is written as ‘pt tec mp kp’ then what may be the code for ‘international player’?

1. mp nj
2. tec lk
3. nt tec
4.  tec pt
5. Cannot be determined

2). What does the code ‘gt pic lk’ may stand for?

1. to come India
2. how to come
3. in Indian market
4. Cannot be determined
5. how to go

Directions (Q. 3-5) Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.

Ashok starts from point T, which is 6m to the west of point B. From point T, he walks 10m to the south, takes a left turn and then walks for 3 m. He then takes a right turn, walk for 4 m and stops at point N. Abhay starts from point K, which is 5 m to the north of B. He walks to the east of K for 3 m. He then turns right and walks 15 m to reach at point P then he turns towards right and walks 3 m to reach finally at point D

3). What is the total distance between B and D?

1. 15 m
2. 5 m
3. 3 m
4. 10 m
5. 4 m

4). Abhay is in which direction of its final destination with respect to point N?

1. North-West
2. South- East
3. North- East
4. South- West
5. North

5). Point P is in which direction with respect to T?

1. South- East
2. East
3. South- West
4.  North- East
5. North- West

Directions (6 – 10): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Eight persons – A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are from different cities – Gurgaon, Kochi, Darjeeling, Agra, Shimla, Chennai, Srinagar and Mumbai but not necessarily in the same order. They have their birthdays in different months – January, September, May, August, November, December, February and April, but not necessarily in the same order.

C is from Kochi. B has his birthday in a month having 31 days and D has his birthday in a month having less than 31 days. E’s birthday month is not in first three months. The one from Chennai has his birthday in either April or August. The one from Mumbai has its birthday in a month immediately after the one from Chennai as the order given for months. C’s birthday month is before A’s birthday month but not February. B is not from Shimla. The one from Srinagar has his birthday in a month less than 31 days but before August. H’s birthday is in month having 31 days but not in January and he is not from Agra. The one from Gurgaon has its birthday in a month before the one from Srinagar as the order given for months. G’s birthday month has 30 days but after April. F is from Agra but his birthday is not the last month. The one from Darjeeling has not his birthday in December.

6. Who is from Darjelling?

1.   A
2.   C
3.   E
4.   H
5.   None of these

7. The one who is having birthday in February is from which city?

1.   Agra
2.   Delhi
3.   Shimla
4.   Chennai
5.   None of these

8. How many months are there between birthday months of D and E as months given in arrangement?

1.   One
2.   Two
3.   Three
4.   Four
5.   None

9. The one from Shimla has his birthday in month

1.   August
2.   May
3.   September
4.   December
5.   None of these

10. Which of the following triplet is incorrect?

1.   C – January – Kochi
2.   G – August – Mumbai
3.   D – February – Kochi
4.   F – November – Chennai
5.   All are correct

Directions (Q. 11-15): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.

Eight friends I, J, K, Z, X, Y, W and V are sitting around a square table in such a way that four of them sit at four corners while four sit in the middle of each of the four sides, but not necessarily in the same order. Each one of them like different colours viz. Brown, Yellow, Black, Purple, Pink, White, Orange and Red. The one who sit in the middle of the sides face the centre while those who sit at the four corners face outside (i.e. opposite to the centre). The one who faces the centre likes Brown Colour. J does not like yellow colour. The one who likes black colour is one of the immediate neighbours of Y. The one who likes Brown colour sits immediate left of the person one who likes black colour. Only one person sits between Z and W. W sits third to the right of X. J is one of the immediate neighbours of Z. The one who faces the outside of the centre likes Pink Colour. The one who likes Purple faces the W. The persons who like Orange and White sit next to each other. X does not like Pink colour. K sits second to the right of J. Only three persons sit between J and I. X sits on one of the corners of the table. V sits to the immediate right of I. The persons who like Yellow and Pink colour sits on the corners and opposite to each other. The person who like Orange sit immediate right of the person who likes Red colour.

11. Which of the following statements is true regarding W?

1.   W face the centre
2.   W likes Purple colour
3.   W sits immediate left of the person who likes Orange colour
4.   None of the Above
5.   There are two people sit between W and Y

12. Who among the following sits between K and the one who likes Orange colour?

1.   Y
2.   W
3.   V
4.   X
5.   J

13. What is the position of the person who likes black colour with respect to the one who likes pink colour?

1.   Third to the right
2.   Second to the right
3.   Third to the left
4.   Fourth to the left
5.   Immediate left

14. Who among the following likes Black colour?

1.   J
2.   K
3.   I
4.   Z
5.   X

15. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way based on the given arrangement and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

1.   J,K
2.   K, I
3.   I, X
4.   None of the above
5.   J, Z

Directions (Q.16-20): In each question three statements followed by three conclusions numbered I, II and III have been given. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

16. Statements:

Some chillies are potatoes.

No chilli is a tomato.

All potatoes are gingers.

Conclusions:

1. All gingers being chillies is a possibility.
2. At least some tomatoes are not chillies.
3. Some potatoes are not tomatoes.

1. Only I follows
2. Only II and III follow
3. All I, II and III follow
4. Only I and III follow
5. None of these

17. Statements:

All violets are slates.

No wallet is a slate.

Some violins are violets.

Conclusions:

1. Some violins are not wallets.
2. All violets being wallets is a possibility.
3. All slates being violins is a possibility.

1. Only I follows
2.  Only II and III follow
3.  All I, II and III follow
4. None follows
5. None of these

Directions (Q.18-19):

Statements:

All dialogues are voices.

Some speeches are dialogues.

No word is a speech.

18. Conclusions:

1. Some voices are not words.
2. All words being dialogues is a possibility.
3. No speech is a word.

1. Only III follows
2. Only I and II follow
3. Only II and III follow
4. None follows
5. None of these

19. Conclusions:

1. Some words are not dialogues.
2. Some voices are speeches.
3.  Some dialogues are speeches.

1. Only II and III follow
2. Only I follows
3. Only III follows
4. All I, II and III follow
5. None of these

20.Statements:

Some streets are cities.

All towns are markets.

No city is a market.

Conclusions:

1. No market is a city.
2. All markets being streets is a possibility.
3. No town is a city.

1. Only I follows
2. Only I and II follow
3. Only I and III follow
4. All I, II and III follow
5. None of these

Answers:

Directions (Q. 1-2):

oil prices go down

– np gd pt nj………………. (i)

prices of oil in India

– mp pt lk gd rj…………… (ii)

how to go India

– lk np gt ta………………… (iii)

oil in market

– pt mp kp………………….. (iv)

From (ii) and (iii) India – lk……………………………………. (v)

From (i) and (iii) go – np……………………………………….. (vi)

From (i), (ii) and (vi), down – nj………………………….. (vii)

From (i), (ii) and (iv) oil – pt………………………………….(viii)

From (i), (vi), (vii) and (viii), prices – gd……………….. (ix)

From (ii) and (iv) in – mp………………………………………… (x)

From (ii), (v), (viii), (ix) and (x), of – rj…………………… (xi)

From (iv), (v) and (x) market – kp………………………….. (xii)

From (iii), (v) and (vi) how to – gt or ta/ta or gt ……..(xiii)

1. Answer: C)

2). Answer: D)

Directions (Q. 3-5)

3). Answer: D)

4). Answer: C)

5). Answer: A)

Direction (6 – 10):

6. Correct Answer is: a)
7. Correct Answer is: b)
8. Correct Answer is: b)
9. Correct Answer is: d)
10. Correct Answer is: e)

Directions (Q. 11-15):

11. Answer: a)
12. Answer: b)
13. Answer: b)
14. Answer: c)
15. Answer: e)

Directions (Q.16-20):

16).Some chillies are potatoes (I) + All potatoes are gingers (A) = I + A = I = Some chillies are gingers (I). Thus the given possibility between gingers and chillies exists. Hence conclusion I follows.

Again, No chilli is a tomato (E) -> conversion -> No tomato is a chilli (E). Hence conclusion II follows.

Some chillies are potatoes (I) -> conversion -> Some potatoes are chillies (I) + No chilli is a tomato (E) = I + E = O = Some potatoes are not tomatoes (O). Hence conclusion III follows.

Answer: C)

17).Some violins are violets (I) + All violets are slates (A) = I + A = I = Some violins are slates (I) + (No wallet is a slate (E) conversion ->) No slate is a wallet (E) I + E = O = Some violins are not wallets. Hence conclusion I follows.

All violets are slates (A) + (No wallet is a slate (E) -> conversion ->) No slate is a wallet (E) = A + E = E = No violet is a wallet. Hence conclusion II does not follow. Some violins are slates. Hence, conclusion III follows.

Answer: E)

18). Some speeches are dialogues(I) + All dialogues are voices (A) = I + A = I = Some speeches are voices (I) -> conversion -> Some voices are speeches (I) + (No word is a speech (E) -> conversion -> No speech is a word (E) = I + E = O = Some voices are not words. Hence conclusion I follows.

Some speeches are dialogues -> conversion -> Some dialogues are speeches (I) + (No word is a speech ->conversion ->) No speech is a word (E) = I + E = O = Some dialogues are not words. Hence conclusion II follows.

No word is a speech (E) -> conversion -> No speech is a word (E). Hence conclusion III follows.

Answer: e)

19).Some speeches are dialogues (I) -> conversion -> Some dialogues are speeches (I) + No speech is a word (E) = I + E = O = Some dialogues are not words (O) -> conversion -> No conversion. Hence conclusion I does not follow. Some speeches are dialogues (I) +All dialogues are voices (A) = I + A = I = Some speeches are voices (I) -> conversion -> Some voices are speeches (I). Hence conclusion II follows.

Some speeches are dialogues (I) -> conversion -> Some dialogues are speeches (I). Hence conclusion III follows.

Answer: A)

20). No city is a market (E) ->conversion -> No market is a city (E). Hence conclusion I follows.

Some streets are cities (I) + No city is a market (E) = I + E = O = Some streets are not markets. Hence conclusion II follows.

All towns are markets (A) + (No city is a market (E) -> conversion ->) No market is a city (E) = A + E = E = No town is a city (E). Hence conclusion III follows.

Answer is: D)

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