The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 56

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1) Resolute (Adjective) — कृत-निश्चय

Definition: Admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering.

Synonyms: Determined, Purposeful, Purposive

Antonyms: Irresolute, Half – hearted

Usage: The resolute trust that the founding fathers of the Republic put in the parliamentary democratic system has been substantially proven wise.

 

2) Fragility (Noun) — भंगुरता

Definition: The quality of being easily broken or damaged.

Synonyms: Frailty, Flimsiness, Weakness, Delicacy

Antonyms: Robustness

Usage: India did make some dangerous turns and show signs of fragility, especially during the Emergency in the 1970s.

 

3) Devolution (Noun) — विचलन

Definition: The transfer or delegation of power to a lower level, especially by central government to local or regional administration.

Synonyms: Decentralization, Delegation, Dispersal

Antonyms: Centralization

Usage: Devolution of power and redistribution of resources.

 

4) Afflict (Verb) – पीड़ित करना

Definition: (of a problem or illness) cause pain or trouble to; affect adversely.

Synonyms: Trouble, Bother, Burden, Distress

Antonyms: Comfort

Usage: This is not to overlook the various maladies that have afflicted the country’s democracy.

 

5) Corrode (Verb) — खुरचना

Definition: Destroy or damage (metal, stone, or other materials) slowly by chemical action.

Synonyms: Erode, Abrade, Consume, Dissolve

Antonyms: Freshen, Recreate, Refresh

Usage: The corroding influence of money and muscle power in elections, and divisive majoritarian tendencies.

 

6) Sustenance (Noun) — निर्वाह

Definition: Food and drink regarded as a source of strength; nourishment.

Synonyms: Nourishment, Food, Nutriment

Antonyms:  Candy, Fluff, Pablum

Usage: The Election Commission of India has over the decades evolved itself into a fine institution and plays a critical role in the sustenance of democracy.

 

7)  Disregard (Verb) – अवहेलना करना

Definition: Pay no attention to; ignore.

Synonyms:  Ignore, Take no notice of, Take no account of

Antonyms: Heed, Pay attention to

Usage: The stakes are high for all contenders this year, and Indian politics has reached a level of competitiveness where ground rules of engagement are routinely disregarded.

 

8) Persistent (Adjective) — दृढ़

Definition: Continuing firmly or obstinately in an opinion or course of action in spite of difficulty or opposition.

Synonyms: Tenacious, Persevering, Determined

Antonyms: Irresolute

Usage: In fact, many have argued that the gradual but persistent raising of rates may be the reason behind the slowdown in U.S. growth and the lacklustre inflation numbers.

 

9) Lacklustre (Adjective) — बिना चमक का, उदासीन

Definition: Lacking in vitality, force, or conviction; uninspired or uninspiring.

Synonyms: Uninspired, Uninspiring, Unimaginative

Antonyms: Inspired, Brilliant

Usage: No excuses were made for the team’s lacklustre performance.

 

10) Deteriorate (Verb) —  और बिगड़ जाना

Definition: Become progressively worse.

Synonyms: Worsen, Get worse, Decline

Antonyms: Improve

Usage: As economic conditions in Europe and Asia begin to deteriorate, central banks have been quick to turn more dovish.

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