Bharat Ratna Winners – The Bharat Ratna Award is one of the precious and prestigious civilian awards of our nation. You can find all Bharat Ratna Award Winners complete list here. The Bharat Ratna award is structured by the government of India and inaugurated at the year of 1954. This Bharat Ratna winners award is specially designed to contribute the people who do remarkable service/performance to our nation. The award, which is given by the president of India to Bharat Ratna Winners. In one year maximum 3 awards can be provided irrespective of race, occupation, position or sex. Here you can get the details of Bharat Ratna Award List Till Date, Bharat Ratna Award Benefits, Bharat Ratna Award 2022, 1st Bharat Ratna Award Female etc.,
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Bharat Ratna Award List:
Initially, only the arts, literature, sciences, and public services were eligible for to become the Bharat Ratna Awaredees. The government modified it to include all fields of human endeavour in 2011 instead. There are numerous nations in the globe, and virtually all of them grant their inhabitants some kind of civilian award in recognition of their contributions to the nation. Similar to this, various civic awards in India are granted to individuals who are either citizens of India or who are not citizens of India but have made outstanding contributions to the nation in any field.
Who is Eligible for the Bharat Ratna Award?
- The prize is open to recipients of any nationality, however Indian citizens are favoured.
- The Bharat Ratna can be given to someone of any caste, gender, or sex.
- The Prime Minister must propose candidates. Each year, there are only three nominees for awards.
About Bharat Ratna Award
The Bharat Ratna Winners are being honoured by the Indian government without distinction based on gender, colour, or employment status. From the previous year to 2011, only the winners of the Bharat Ratna awards for science, art, literature, and public service were announced. Later, it was modified to include all spheres of human activity. For Bharat Ratna awardees, at least three awards are given out year. The President of our country will recognise the recipient of the Bharat Ratna award. The Prime Minister will award the Bharat Ratna Awardees with anything they request.
Numerous Indian projects have won the prestigious Bharat Ratna award for their achievements in a variety of fields, including politics, business, athletics, music, and more, since 1954. We have listed the recipients of the Bharat Ratna award here. The highest civil honour, the Bharat Ratna, is not just given to natives of India; individuals from other nations have also received it. The Bharat Ratna Award also recognises posthumous awardees. The candidates can learn everything there is to know about the Bharat Ratna Awards.
Only three Bharat Ratna awards are given out in a year. Bharat Ratna Award cannot be used as a prefix or suffix to the recipient’s name, under article 18(1) of the constitution. A medal and a sanad, or certificate, signed by the president, are presented to the prize recipient.
- The medals are produced at Alipore Mint, Kolkata.
- A people’s life, measuring 5.8 cm long, 4.7 cm wide, and 3.1 mm thick, is depicted in the centre.
- It is a bronze medal with a 1.6 CM-diameter engraved picture of the sun in the centre of the medal.
- On the upper side of the medal, there is a circular artwork of the Sun, and Bharat Ratna is written in Hindi below it.
- On the reverse side of the medal, State Emblem is made, and Satyamev Jayate is written in Hindi, and this medal is worn by putting it in white lace.
Bharat Ratna Award Winners List
Bharat Ratna Winners List – Award Recipient |
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Bharat Ratna Awardees Till Date |
Bharat Ratna Winners List |
Bharat Ratna Awardees Province |
Remarks |
 Bharat Ratna Winners 1954 |
C. Rajagopalachari | Tamil Nadu | Activist, statesman, and lawyer |
 Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan | Tamil Nadu |  India’s first Vice-President and Second President | |
C. V. Raman | Tamil Nadu | Physicists, mathematicians, and scientists | |
Bharat Ratna Winners 1955 |
Bhagwan Das | Uttar Pradesh | Activist, philosopher, and educationist |
M. Visvesvaraya | Karnataka | Civil engineer, statesman, and Diwan of Mysore | |
Jawaharlal Nehru | Uttar Pradesh | Activist and author served as the Prime Minister of India | |
Bharat Ratna Awardee 1957 |
Govind Ballabh Pant | Uttarakhand | Activist and first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh |
Bharat Ratna Winner 1958 |
Dhondo Keshav Karve | Maharashtra | Social reformer and educator |
Bharat Ratna Winners 1961 |
Bidhan Chandra Roy | Bihar | physician, political leader, philanthropist, educationist, and social worker |
Purushottam Das Tandon | Uttar Pradesh | Activist and speaker of the United Provinces Legislative Assembly | |
Bharat Ratna Winner 1962 |
Rajendra Prasad | Bihar | Activist, lawyer, statesman, and scholar |
Bharat Ratna Winners 1963 |
Zakir Husain | Hyderabad | Activist, economist, and education philosopher served as a Vice-Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University and the Governor of Bihar |
Pandurang Vaman Kane | Maharashtra | Indologist and Sanskrit scholar, known for his five-volume literary work | |
Bharat Ratna Awardee 1966 |
Lal Bahadur Shastri | Uttar Pradesh | Activist and served as the second Prime Minister of India |
Bharat Ratna Winner 1971 |
Indira Gandhi (1st Bharat Ratna Award Female) | Uttar Pradesh | Â First women Prime Minister of India |
Bharat Ratna Winner 1975 |
V. V. Giri | Odisha | Trade Unionist |
Bharat Ratna Award for Kamarajar 1976 |
K. Kamaraj | Tamil Nadu | Independence activist and statesman, former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu |
Bharat Ratna Winner 1980 |
Mother Teresa | North Macedonia | Â Catholic nun and the founder of the Missionaries of Charity. |
Bharat Ratna Awardee 1983 |
Vinoba Bhave | Maharashtra |  activist, social reformer, and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi |
Bharat Ratna Awardee 1987 |
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | Pakistan | First noncitizen, independence activist |
Bharat Ratna Winner 1988 |
M. G. Ramachandran | Sri Lanka | Actor turned politician, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu |
Bharat Ratna Winners 1990 |
B.R. Ambedkar | Madhya Pradesh | Social reformer and leader of the Dalits |
Nelson Mandela | Union of South Africa | Leader of the Anti-Apartheid Movement in South Africa, President of South Africa | |
Bharat Ratna Awardees 1991 |
Rajiv Gandhi | Maharashtra | Gandhi was the ninth Prime Minister of India serving from 1984 to 1989. |
Vallabhbhai Patel | Gujarat | Activist and first Deputy Prime Minister of India | |
Morarji Desai | Gujarat | Activist, and Prime Minister of India | |
Bharat Ratna Winners 1992 |
Abul Kalam Azad | Saudi Arabia | activist and first Minister of education |
J. R. D. Tata | France | Industrialist, philanthropist, and aviation pioneer | |
Satyajit Ray | West Bengal | Director, film-maker, writer, novelist | |
Bharat Ratna Awardees 1997 |
Gulzarilal Nanda | Pakistan | Activist, and interim Prime Minister of India. |
Aruna Asaf Ali | Haryana | Activist | |
A.P.J Abdul Kalam | Tamil Nadu | Aerospace and defense scientist | |
Bharat Ratna Winners 1998 |
M. S. Subbulakshmi | Tamil Nadu | Carnatic classical vocalist |
Chidambaram Subramaniam | Tamil Nadu | Activist and former Minister of Agriculture of India | |
Bharat Ratna Winners 1999 |
Jayaprakash Narayan | Bihar | Â Activist, and social reformer |
Amartya Sen | West Bengal | Economist | |
Gopinath Bordoloi | Assam | Activist | |
Ravi Shankar | Uttar Pradesh | Musician, sitar player | |
Bharat Ratna Awardees 2001 |
Lata Mangeshkar | Madhya Pradesh | Singer |
Bismillah Khan | Bihar | Hindustani classical shehnai player | |
Bharat Ratna Winner 2009 |
Bhimsen Joshi | Karnataka | Hindustani classical vocalist |
Bharat Ratna Winnners 2014 |
C. N. R. Rao | Karnataka | Â Chemist and professor, author |
Sachin Tendulkar | Maharashtra | Cricketer | |
Bharat Ratna Awardees 2015 |
Madan Mohan Malaviya |
Uttar Pradesh | Scholar and educational reformer |
Atal Bihari Bajpayee | Madhya Pradesh | Elected nine times to the Lok Sabha, twice to the Rajya Sabha, and served as the Prime Minister of India for three terms. | |
Bharat Ratna Winners 2019 |
Pranab Mukherjee | West Bengal | Indian politician, and senior leader in the Indian National Congress |
Nanaji Deshmukh | Maharashtra | A social activist from India, education, health, and rural self-reliance | |
Bhupen Hazarika | Assam | Â Indian playback singer, lyricist, musician, singer, poet, and film-maker from Assam, |
Download Bharat Ratna Award Winners List PDF
Bharat Ratna Nominees 2022 PDF:
Generally the Bharat Ratna awards have been given to those who served for nation in a particular field. Based on some factor the Union Home Ministry has nominated the Padma Awards for the year 2022. For your convenience here we have given Bharat Ratna Nominees 2022 PDF.
Download Bharat Ratna Nominees 2022 PDF
Bharat Ratna Award Facts:
- In 1997, the award was cancelled because of the ongoing controversy over Subhas Chandra bose’s death. This was the only time the Bharat Ratna was withdrawn after its announcement.
- In 1999, the award was presented to 4 people instead of 3.
- Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan and Nelson Mandela are the only non-Indians to be awarded the Bharat Ratna.
- In 2014, at the age of 40, Sachin Tendulkar became the youngest recipient of the Bharat Ratna award in India.
Bharat Ratna Award First Winner:
Three candidates chosen by Jawaharlal Nehru, the country’s first prime minister, received the inaugural Bharat Ratna awards in 1954. In 1954, there were three Bharat Ratna awardees:
- C. Rajagopalachari: He received the Bharat Ratna for his efforts to promote international peace, particularly his opposition to the use of nuclear weapons. The “Mango of Salem” was another nickname for him.
- Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan: The country’s second president, in recognition of his contributions to and influence on the history-making educational system. Every year, on September 5, the day of his birthday, we observe Teachers’ Day.
- C.V. Raman: A well-known physicist who was awarded the Bharat Ratna for his meritorious work. He also received the Nobel Prize for physics for his achievements.
Bharat Ratna Award First Woman Winner:
The 1st Bharat Ratna Award Female was Indira Gandhi who was awarded in the year 1971. This award was given to her as she defeated Pakistan in the 1971 war in only 14 days.
Bharat Ratna Winners Female List:
Apart from Indira Gandhi, there is 4 other woman who got the highest civilian award in India to work exceptionally well in their respective field. For your reference here we have given the complete Bharat Ratna Winners Female List in the below table.
Bharat Ratna Winners Female List |
|
Winners | Year |
Indira Gandhi (1st Bharat Ratna Award Female) |
1971 |
Mother Teresa | 1980 |
Aruna Asaf Ali | 1997 |
MS Subhalaxmi | 1998 |
Lata Mangeshkar | 2001 |
Bharat Ratna Winners 2020-21
There is no Bharat Ratna Award Winners list for 2020-21 as the Prime Minister did not select any candidates.
Benefits of Bharat Ratna Award Receipents:
Posthumous Recipients of Bharat Ratna Winners
- Lal Bahadur Shastri died on 11 January 1966.
- Kamaraj died on 2 October 1975.
- Vinoba Bhave died on 15 November 1982.
- M. G. Ramachandran died on 24 December 1987.
- B. R. Ambedkar died on 6 December 1956.
- Rajiv Gandhi died on 21 May 1991.
- Vallabhbhai Patel died on 15 December 1950.
- Abdul Kalam Azad died on 22 February 1958.
- Aruna Asaf Ali died on 29 July 1996.
- Jayaprakash Narayan died on 8 October 1979.
- Gopinath Bordoloi died on 5 August 1950.
- Madan Mohan Malaviya died on 12 November 1946.
- Bhupen Hazarika died on 5 November 2011.
- Nanaji Deshmukh died on 27 February 2010.
Non-Citizen Recipients of Bharat Ratna AwardÂ
- Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan – Pakistan
- Nelson Mandela – South Africa
Naturalized Citizen Recipients of Bharat Ratna Award
- Mother Teresa – West Germany
Bharat Ratna Award Winners List – FAQs
Q. Who are the winners of the Bharat Ratna award 2019?
A. Nanaji Deshmukh, a social activist, Pranab Mukherjee, a politician who served as president of India from 2012 to 2017, and Bhupen Hazarika, an Indian playback vocalist, songwriter, singer, poet, filmmaker, and musician, received the recipe and soft Bharat Ratna awards for 2019.
Q. How many Bharat Ratna awards can be given in a year?
A. Three Bharat Ratna awards, at most, are granted annually to those who have excelled in the field of public service.
Q. Who is the first post-Humous recipient of the Bharat Ratna award?
A. Former prime minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, a social worker, was the first Bharat Ratna winner after Humous.
Q. Who is the first female to receive Bharat Ratna Award?
A. 1st Bharat Ratna Award Female received by our former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.