List of Space Research Centres in India: List of space centres in India – India is one of the nations that is developing and rising the fastest. It stands as the world’s sixth-largest economy as of 2020 and is expected to be the third-largest economy by 2030. The all list of space centres in India is here for your Static GK preparation. Among the many expanding industries, India’s space centres and space agencies have demonstrated a remarkable upward trend in their growth and development. The list of space centres in India has increased across the nation. The number of space agencies has grown, and so have people’s curiosity about and desire to learn about science and technology. Studies have found that high school and college students are interested in learning more about topics like astronomy, astrophysics, space technology, etc.
We will talk about the list of space centres and space agencies in India in this article. We have included a list of Indian space centres as well as information about the history, specifics, and well-known figures in the space industry. The question of how many space centres there are in India and a list of space agencies are one of the primary subjects covered in a number of competitive exams, including those for the UPSC, SSC, banking, railroads, etc.
Given below is a list of space centres in India with location in tabular format with their headquarter. The table is followed by a description of these agencies with history, missions conducted by them, discoveries and inventions, etc.
List of Space Research Centres in India | |
Location | Space Centres in India with Location |
| New Delhi | DOS branch secretariat |
| ISRO branch office | |
| Delhi earth station | |
| Dehradun | Indian Institute of Remote Sensing |
| Centre for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia-Pacific (CSSTEAP) | |
| Byalalu | Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN) |
| Indian Space Science Data Centre (ISSDC) | |
| Lucknow | ISTRAC Ground Station |
| Kolkata | Eastern RRCC |
| Aluva | Ammonium Perchlorate Experimental Plant |
| Bhopal | Master Control Facility-B (MCF) |
| Chandigarh | Semi-Conductor Laboratory (SCL) |
| Shillong | North Eastern Space Application Centre |
| Hyderabad | NRSA or NRSC – National Remote Sensing Agency /Centre |
| Tirupati | NMRF-National Atmospheric Research Laboratory |
| Sriharikota | Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC), SHAR |
| Port Blair | Down Range Station |
| Mahendra Giri | ISRO Propulsion Complex |
| Thiruvananthapuram | Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre |
| Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre | |
| ISRO Inertial Systems Unit | |
| Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) | |
| Hassan | Master Control Facility |
| Banglore | Space Commission |
| Department of Space and ISRO Headquarters | |
| Civil Engineering Programme Office | |
| U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC) | |
| Laboratory for Electro-Optical Systems (LEOS) | |
| Southern RRSC | |
| Human Space Flight Centre (HSFC) | |
| INSAT Program Office | |
| NNRMS Secretariat- National Natural Resources Management System | |
| Antrix Corporation | |
| ISTRAC-ISRO Telemetry Tracking and Command Network | |
| New Space India Limited (NSIL) | |
| Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre | |
| Mumbai | ISRO Liaison office |
| Nagpur | Central RRSC-Regional Remote Sensing Centre |
| Mount Abu | Infrared Observatory |
| Ahmedabad | Space Application Centre (SAC) |
| Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) | |
| Development & Educational Communication Unit (DECU) | |
| Jodhpur | Western RRSC – Regional Remote Sensing Centre |
| Udaipur | Solar Observatory |
ISRO is the abbreviation for the Indian Space Research Organisation. It is a national space agency in the country. The organization works under the DoS i.e. Department of Space. The chairman and executive chairman of the department of space is the prime minister and chairman of ISRO respectively. It has been included in the list of top six space centre or space agencies in the world having facilities like cryogenic engines, launch extraterrestrial missions, and operate large fleets of artificial satellites.
Headquarter: Bengaluru, Karnataka
Founded on: 15th August 1969
Chairperson: Mr. Kailasavadivoo Sivan
Achievements:
The Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre is a space research centre under the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It mainly focuses on rocket and space vehicles for India’s satellite program. The centre had its beginnings as the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station (TERLS) in 1962. It was renamed in honor of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, often regarded as the father of the Indian space program.
The Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre is one of the main research and development establishments within ISRO. VSSC is an entirely indigenous facility working on the development of sounding rockets, the Rohini and Menaka launchers, and SLV, ASLV, PSLV, GSLV, and GSLV Mk III families of launch vehicles.
Headquarter: Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
Founded on: 21st November 1963
Chairperson: S Somanath
Achievements:
This space centre is known as the Spaceport of India. It is responsible for providing Launch Base Infrastructure for the Indian Space Programme. This space centre has the facilities for solid propellant processing, static testing of solid motors, launch vehicle integration and launch operations, range operations comprising telemetry, tracking and command network, and mission control centre. The Centre has two launch pads from where the rocket launching operations of PSLV and GSLV are carried out.
The mandate for the centre is
(i) to produce solid propellant boosters for the launch vehicle programmes of ISRO
(ii) to provide the infrastructure for qualifying various subsystems and solid rocket motors and carrying out the necessary tests
(iii) to provide launch base infrastructure for satellites and launch vehicles.
Headquarter: Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh
Founded on: 1st October 1971
Chairperson: Arumugam Rajarajan
This organization is a master in the development of spaceborne, airborne instruments, and their applications for national development and societal benefits. These applications are spread across diverse areas to meet the needs related to communication, navigation, and remote sensing of the country. This centre also designs and develops the optical and microwave sensors for the satellites, signal, and image processing software, GIS software, and many applications for the Earth Observation (EO) program of ISRO. These applications are in diverse areas of Geosciences, Agriculture, Environment and Climate Change, Physical Oceanography, Biological Oceanography, Atmosphere, Cryosphere, Hydrosphere, etc. The facilities at SAC include highly sophisticated payload integration laboratories, electronic and mechanical fabrication facilities, environmental test facilities, systems reliability/assurance group, image processing and analysis facilities, project management support group, and a well-stocked library.
Headquarter: Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Founded in: 1972
Founder: Yash Pal
Achievements:
The organization monitors and controls all the geostationary satellites of ISRO. MCF carries out operations related to initial orbit raising of satellites, in-orbit payload testing, and on-orbit operations throughout the life of these satellites. The operations involve continuous tracking, telemetry, and commanding, special operations like eclipse management, station-keeping maneuvers, and recovery in case of contingencies. MCF interacts with the user agencies for effective utilization of the satellite payloads and to minimize the service disturbances during special operations.
Headquarter: Hassan, Karnataka
Founded in: 1982
Chairman: S Parameshwaran
LPSC has two units located in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, and Bengaluru, Karnataka. The organization is working on the development of liquid and cryogenic propulsion stages for launch vehicles and auxiliary propulsion systems for both launch vehicles and satellites
Headquarter: Thiruvananthapuram
Founded on: 1st June 1987
Chairman: Dr. V Narayanan
This space centre is the key player in the Earth Observation Programme and Disaster Management Support program. It is responsible for the acquisition, processing, the supply of aerial and satellite remote sensing data and continuously exploring the practical uses of remote sensing technology for multilevel (global to local) applications. It provides the necessary trained manpower through capacity building in remote sensing applications.
Headquarter: Hyderabad, Telangana
Founded on: 1st June 1987
Chairman: Santanu Chowdhury
North Eastern Space Applications Centre (NESAC) was established as a joint initiative of the Department of Space (DOS) and the North Eastern Council (NEC) and came into being on the 5th of September, 2000. The Centre helps in augmenting the developmental process in the region by providing advanced space technology support.
Headquarter: Shillong, Meghalaya
Founded on: 5th September 2000
Chairman: Shri P.L.N. Raju
This space centre is an autonomous Research Institute funded by the Department of Space of the Government of India. NARL is engaged in fundamental and applied research in the field of Atmospheric Sciences. The facilities provided by the institution are Mie/Rayleigh Lidar, Lower atmospheric wind profiler, optical rain gauge, disdrometer, automated weather stations, etc. were added.
Headquarter: Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh
Founded in: 1992
Chairman: Dr. A.K. Patra
The full form of ISTRAC is ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network. This organization has established a comprehensive network of ground stations to provide Telemetry, Tracking, and Command (TTC) support to satellite and launch vehicle missions.
Headquarter: Bangalore, India
Chairman: Mr. V V Srinivasan
It is popularly known as the marketing arm of ISRO. It was incorporated as a private limited company owned by the Government of India for the promotion and commercial exploitation of space products, technical consultancy services, and transfer of technologies.
Headquarter: Bengaluru, Karnataka
Founded on: 28th September 1992
Chairman: Rakesh Sasibhushan
The infrared observatory is also known as the Mount Abu InfraRed Observatory. This organization has a 1.2 m InfraRed Telescope. It is the first major facility in India specifically designed for ground-based infrared observations of celestial objects.
Headquarter: Sirohi district, Rajasthan
Founded in: 1990
This Solar Observatory is on an island in Fateh Sagar Lake. The sky conditions at Udaipur are quite favorable for solar observations. Since the observatory is situated amidst a large mass of water, air turbulence which occurs due to ground heating by the sun’s rays is decreased. This improves the image quality and accuracy.
The following research programs are conducted by the solar observatory:
Headquarter: Udaipur, Rajasthan
Founded in: 1976
Founder: Dr. Arvind Bhatnagar
We hope that all the information provided by us for the space centre and space agency in India was useful and have added to your knowledge.
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This post was last modified on September 28, 2022 3:13 pm