Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.
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1) Irony (Noun) — व्यंग्य
Definition: The expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.
Synonyms: Sarcasm, Sardonicism, and Dryness,
Antonyms: Sincerity
Usage: The pedestrian bridge that collapsed at Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus underscores the irony of India’s race to development on creaking urban infrastructure.
2) Rickety (Adjective) — अस्थिर
Definition: (of a structure or piece of equipment) poorly made and likely to collapse.
Synonyms: Shaky, Unsteady, Unsound, and Unsafe
Antonyms: Brand-new, Fresh, and New
Usage: There was a stampede at Mumbai’s Elphinstone bridge that left at least 23 people dead An incident that officials blamed on heavy rain and overcrowding on the rickety structure.
3) Chronic (Adjective) — चिरकारी
Definition: (of a problem) long-lasting.
Synonyms: Constant, Continuing, Continual, Ceaseless
Antonyms: Temporary, Mild
Usage: Beyond such acute disasters, there is the chronic toll of eight people, on average, dying every day on the city’s railway tracks.
4) Mollify (Verb) — शमन करना
Definition: Reduce the severity of (something).
Synonyms: Allay, Assuage, Alleviate, Mitigate
Antonyms: Inflame, Aggravate
Usage: some civic body officials. Such steps may serve to mollify public anger, and no one would argue against efforts to fix accountability for lapses.
5) Prolonged (Adjective) — दीर्घकालीन
Definition: Extend the duration of.
Synonyms: Lengthen, Make Longer, Extend
Antonyms: Shorten
Usage: It has also closed several busy footbridges, virtually confirming prolonged neglect of maintenance.
6) Distortion (Noun) — विकृति
Definition: The action of distorting or the state of being distorted.
Synonyms: Warp, Twist, Contortion
Usage: Distortions in urban policymaking in recent years are all too evident, marked by support for loosely defined smart cities and personal vehicles.
7) Fatigue (Noun) — थकान
Definition: Extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion or illness.
Synonyms: Tiredness, Weariness, Exhaustion
Antonyms: Energy, Vigour
Usage: The manifesto and the symbols he carried suggest that he was influenced by far-right terrorists and their anti-Muslim, anti-immigration and anti-Semite ideology. He came in military fatigues.
8) Fringe (Noun) — सीमांत
Definition: The outer, marginal, or extreme part of an area, group, or sphere of activity.
Synonyms: Unconventional, Unorthodox, and Offbeat
Antonyms: Mainstream and Middle
Usage: Right-wing racist terror, which has largely been on the fringes in the post-War world, is emerging as a major political and security threat, especially in white-majority societies.
9) Rigorous (Adjective) — कठिन
Definition: Extremely thorough and careful.
Synonyms: Meticulous, Punctilious, and Conscientious
Antonyms: Slapdash
Usage: The rigorous testing of consumer products.
10) Doughty (Adjective) — हिम्मती
Definition: Brave and persistent.
Synonyms: Fearless, Dauntless, Determined, and Resolute
Antonyms: Timid
Usage: The Congress’s doughty veteran and chief of the Delhi Congress, Sheila Dikshit.