The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 137

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1) Drought (noun) अनावृष्टि

Meaning: a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.

Synonyms: dry spell, dry period, lack of rain

Antonyms: bountifulness, copiousness

Usage: “the cause of Europe’s recent droughts”

 

2) Torrid (adjective) बहुत गर्म और शुष्क

Meaning: very hot and dry.

Synonyms: hot, sweltering, sultry, scorching

Antonyms: cold, cool, wet

Usage: “the torrid heat of the afternoon”

 

3) Desalination (noun) अलवणीकरण

Meaning: the process of removing salt from seawater.

Synonyms: desalinise desalinize desalt change

Antonyms: salinate stay magnetize cool decontaminate

Usage: “the newly constructed plant for the desalination of seawater remains inoperative”

 

4) Elicited (verb) प्रकाश में लाना

Meaning: evoke or draw out (a reaction, answer, or fact) from someone.

Synonyms: obtain, bring out, draw out, extract, evoke, bring about

Antonyms: disregard, forget, ignore, miss, neglect, overlook, overpass, pass over

Usage: “I tried to elicit a smile from Joanna”

 

5) Augment (verb) बढ़ाना

Meaning: make (something) greater by adding to it; increase.

Synonyms: make larger, make bigger, make greater, add to

Antonyms: decrease

Usage: “he augmented his summer income by painting houses”

 

6) Bottlenecks (noun) बाधाओं

Meaning: a narrow section of road or a junction that impedes traffic flow.

Synonyms: traffic jam, jam, congestion

Usage: “the bottleneck on Talbot Road”

 

7) Sordid (adjective) घिनौना

Meaning: involving immoral or dishonourable actions and motives; arousing moral distaste and contempt.

Synonyms: sleazy, seedy, seamy, unsavoury, shoddy

Antonyms: high-minded, respectable

Usage: “the story paints a sordid picture of bribes and scams”

 

8) Lynching (verb) बिना मुकदमे मार डालना

Meaning: (of a group of people) kill (someone) for an alleged offence without a legal trial, especially by hanging.

Synonyms: hang, hang by the neck

Antonyms: bear

Usage: “her father had been lynched for a crime he didn’t commit”

 

9) Vigilante (noun) शांति या सुरक्षा व्यवस्थापक समिति का सदस्य

Meaning: a member of a self-appointed group of citizens who undertake law enforcement in their community without legal authority, typically because the legal agencies are thought to be inadequate.

Synonyms: avenger, castigator, chastiser, nemesis, punisher, scourge

Antonyms: ransomed, redeemer, vindicator

Usage: the danger of these self-appointed vigilantes is that they sometimes go after innocent people

 

10) Tacit (adjective) मतलब रखा हुआ

Meaning: understood or implied without being stated.

Synonyms: implicit, understood, implied, inferred

Antonyms: explicit, stated

Usage: “your silence may be taken to mean tacit agreement”

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